Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Industrial Revolution Of The Green Revolution

Introduction To date, historical evidence, from the industrial revolution to the green revolution, show that agriculture growth has long been the engine of development. This idea has long helped promoting the capitalist agriculture transition as the only path to rise resident’s income (Zhang, et al., 2015) in order to get people out of poverty. Accordingly, many started celebrating the global rise in incomes as a success of those policies while the lagging in Africa showed the undermined inequalities and marginalisation of the most vulnerable categories. Yet, the specificity in Africa is, today, getting more and more attention as it shows not only the persistence of poverty but a high concentration in rural areas. Accordingly, the starting point of this paper is that agriculture growth is definitely necessary but the management of the transition process and the understanding of the past and the initial interconnected conditions lead to different path and development patterns beyond the polarized debate between traditional as pro-poor and the advanced as urban bias. To do so, firstly a study of the different global patterns of poverty, where it is concentrated, who are the poor and the resulting social relations is needed. Afterwards, the concept of initial conditions will be explored with a focus on the role of the initial technical investment in shaping the urban bias development patterns. Finally, the two previous conditions will be explored with a political economicShow MoreRelatedIndustrial Revolution Essay1016 Words   |  5 PagesTowards the end of the eighteenth and the beginning of the nineteenth century, the Industrial Revolution began. History defines the Industrial Revolution in th e article â€Å"Industrial Revolution† as â€Å"a period during which predominantly agrarian, rural societies in Europe and America became industrial and urban.† Prior to the revolution, during the agrarian and rural society period, people typically lived in small communities working to simply sustain themselves. Life for these people was difficultRead MoreImpact of Green Revolution on India1144 Words   |  5 PagesThe Impact of Green Revolution on India Introduction In the backdrop of the food crisis that gripped India in the 1960s and 1970s, the Government of India initiated the ‘Green Revolution’ program. Economist Alok Ghosh defines the ‘Green Revolution as a revolution both in the quantum of agricultural input and output. It was an attempt to become self-sufficient in production of food grains. The Government made a package deal consisting of high yielding varieties of seeds, water management, pest controlRead MoreEssay On Environmental Pollution706 Words   |  3 Pagesforward to the Industrial Revolution of the 19th century and that was when the Earth experienced the highest rates of environmental pollution. After the machine invention from printing press and later motor vehicles, the pollution menace started enveloping the environment and negative effects began to be seen. The unplanned industrialization, mostly in the developed nations, stimulated its spread. Together with the amazing advancements in technology, the 1 9th century’s Industrial Revolution introducedRead MoreGreen Revolution1494 Words   |  6 Pages[pic] The Green Revolution The worlds worst recorded food disaster occurred in 1943 in British-ruled India. Known as the Bengal Famine, an estimated 4 million people died of hunger that year in eastern India (which included todays Bangladesh). Initially, this catastrophe was attributed to an acute shortfall in food production in the area. However, Indian economist Amartya Sen (recipient of the Nobel Prize for Economics, 1998) has established that while food shortage was a contributor to theRead MoreHow Climate Change Are Getting Worse, Is It Better For The United States?1270 Words   |  6 Pagesthe human activities that cause climate change. Human are releasing huge quantities of Green House Gas to the atmosphere since the industrial revolution, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) and a group of man-made chemicals. These Green House Gases traps the long wave radiation that earth emitted in the atmosphere thus warm up the surface. Human activities that release Green House Gas include Coal Oil Consumption. Carbon originally stored in trees and turn intoRead Mo reEffects Of The Columbian Exchange1121 Words   |  5 Pagesmore animal protein than anywhere else in the world. Besides the diseases and livestock brought to the Americas from Europe, Europeans also brought along new plants, including; grapes, peaches, oranges, melons, bananas, onions, radishes and a lot of green vegetables. In addition to these plants, Europeans also introduced cereal crops. With the introduction of wheat, Americans could not only feed themselves, but also export large amounts of grains throughout the world. Although the Americas didn’t contributeRead MoreThe Biological Old Regime Occurred Between The 15th And 18th Centuries1497 Words   |  6 Pagesbe supported by agriculture. A shift in society occurred during the 19th century. This marked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. Although things became easier, it also negatively affected the ecosystem. The top important environmental consequences resulting from the Industrial Revolution are an increase in population, pollution, and global warming. The Industrial Revolution began in Britain during the late 1700s. It took place during the 18th and 19th centuries. Document 3 displays theRead More Dickens A Christmas Carol and the Industrial Revolution Essays894 Words   |  4 Pagesnbsp; Dickens A Christmas Carol and the Industrial Revolutionnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp; Besides being the secular story of Christmas time in an urban setting, A Christmas Carol, tells the sacred story of Christmas as well. With A Christmas Carol, Dickens initiated an ongoing creative process in the Anglo-American imagination. As a result of the Industrial Revolution and the growth and development of cities peoples lives changed drastically as they movedRead More The Effects of the Green Revolution on the Punjabi Soils of India1486 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of the Green Revolution on the Punjabi Soils of India The Green Revolution hopes to avert global hunger crises by enabling developing nations to be self sufficient. The goal is to replace old agricultural traditions with newer Western practices. Developing nations can increase their total yields by using genetically engineered seeds, large irrigation projects, and prolific quantities of fertilizer. The aim of this paper is examine the methods of the Green Revolution, and their effectsRead More How do William Blake and William Wordsworth respond to nature in their811 Words   |  4 PagesRomantic Era was an age, which opened during the Industrial (1800-1900) and French Revolution (1789). These ages affected the romantic poets greatly by disrupting and polluting nature. Before the Industrial Revolution, William Blake wrote about Songs of Innocence. He also wrote Songs of Experience but after the Industrial Revolution. William Wordsworth, on the other hand, continued on an optimistic route and ignored the Industrial Revolution in his poems. He instead wrote about nature only

Friday, December 20, 2019

Starbucks - 2874 Words

Starbucks: Delivering Customer Service Howard Schultz’s idea with Starbucks in the mid 1980’s was to create a chain of coffeehouses with a product differentiation of specialty â€Å"live coffee†, service or customer intimacy with an â€Å"experience†, and an atmosphere of a â€Å"third place† to add to their work and home alternatives. The original stores sold whole beans and premium-priced coffee beverages by the cup and catered primarily to affluent, well educated, white-collar patrons (skewed female) between the ages of 25 and 44. By 2002, there were over 5,000 stores around the globe. The company spent minimal dollars on advertising to promote a brand concept. Enforced exacting coffee standards by controlling the supply chain as much as possible,†¦show more content†¦Baristas jobs were complicated by the fact that many products required numerous steps to complete the order. They had installed automated espresso machines in some stores for the customers use to reduce wait tim e. Introduced a prepaid card that could be used to pay for products in the stores Starbucks had no centralized marketing program. Sales data was accumulated, and it was the responsibility of management to request that specific data be analyzed. The goal of Starbucks was to expand store openings as rapidly as possible. They were opening almost 3 new stores a day. New stores cannibalized existing store sales, but Starbucks did not see that as an important issue. There was very little image or product differentiation between Starbucks and competing chains. The newer customers were younger, less educated, in lower income brackets, had less frequent visits, and had a different perception of Starbucks. Concern had been expressed that Starbucks had lost the connection between satisfying our customers and growing the business, Starbucks wanted to serve the customer within 3 minute time window. Is that going to add customer loyalty? Starbucks wanted more handcrafted time consuming choices for consumers. Is that going to add to customer loyalty Starbucks sees themselves as selling innovative products, do the customers see them this way or as a specialty coffee commodity store? Rise of coffee consumption in the US with the largest growth being that of specialty coffee.Show MoreRelatedStarbucks And Starbucks : Starbucks1047 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: Rumors have fluttered about a widely known company that specializes in coffee called Starbucks. The rumor accused Starbucks in 2004 over an email. A Sargent in the Marines helped make the email go viral. A friend of his informed him about the email and it then began to spread like wildfire. According to the Sargent, he actually con tacted the disgruntled sender and got a â€Å"real story† from him, but this was never actually verified as to whether or not it’s true. The whole situation upsetRead MoreStarbucks : The Success Of Starbucks1080 Words   |  5 Pages What factors accounted for the extraordinary success of Starbucks in the early 1990s? What was so compelling about the Starbucks value proposition? What brand image did Starbucks develop during this period? The factors for the extraordinary success of Starbucks is all due to the vision of Howard Schultz. Schultz wanted to change the coffee drinking experience by establishing benefits to create value in the coffee drinking experience. One of his vision was to recreate the coffee culture in ItalyRead MoreStarbucks : The Entry Of Starbucks923 Words   |  4 PagesThe entry of Starbucks in Australia began in July 2000. The Starbucks Australia is a wholly owned subsidiary as a joint venture between Markus Hofer and Starbucks Coffee International, subsequently licensed its local chain to the Withers Group, which operates 7-Eleven in Australia. Began selling espressos, frappuccino, and filtered coffee from its first store in Sydney’s Central Business District (CBD). The company was facing difficulties in the Australian cafà © market. However, the company aggressivelyRead MoreStarbucks And Its Impact On Starbucks1054 Words   |  5 PagesA total weighted score at 2.67 for Starbucks po ints to an average but good internal standing in the Internal Factor Evaluation. The first strength of Starbucks is its diverse and inclusive workforce that allows this corporation to cater to a wider market reflecting today’s current demographics. This key strength has put Starbucks as a well-recognized brand among this young and diverse market. According to the Starbucks website, their workforce has led the way in diversity, 65% of U.S. employeesRead MoreStarbucks694 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction 1.1 Purpose of report The economic impact of Starbucks on the UK economy June 2013 The objective of this report is to investigate the economic contribution of Starbucks to the UK economy. This contribution is quantified in terms of impacts from: ï€  The operation of Starbucks in the UK; ï€  The supply chain effects created by Starbucks purchases of inputs from elsewhere in the UK economy. ï€  The consumer expenditure of Starbucks’ staff and those employed directly in its supply chain spendingRead MoreStarbucks And Its Effect On Starbucks1079 Words   |  5 Pagesyear Starbucks made 10.7 billion dollars? Who here has ever been to Starbucks? Well I have, they have delightful hot and cold drinks and scrumptious desserts. But did you know Starbucks also owns Teavana. Today I’m going to talk to you about one of the world’s most well-known coffee shops in the world; Starbucks. Firstly I’m going to talk about its history. When first started it was called Pequod’s coffee because Pequod was the name the owner’s first ship. But they soon settled on Starbucks. StarbucksRead MoreStarbucks : Starbucks Economic Analysis1673 Words   |  7 PagesStarbucks Economic Analysis 1 Starbucks Economic Analysis PATTEN UNIVERSITY JULY 29, 2015 MGT407 Managerial Economics Starbucks Economic Analysis 2 The coffee industry had never been the same since the early 1970s when three investors started a Seattle business called Starbucks Coffee, Tea, and Spice in Pikes Peak Market. Each invested about one thousand dollars and-and borrowed five thousand more from a bank to launch their endeavor. The coffee-loving character in Herman Melville’s great novel MobyRead MoreStarbucks, A Large Portion Of Starbucks1055 Words   |  5 Pages For Starbucks, business is good. Starbucks continues to come up with more and more innovations and ways to market their products. Last year Starbucks started bottling their iced coffee and selling them as a new product lines in their stores, as well as many new sandwich choices. The ability to provide fresh new ideas year after year provides Starbucks with a growing customer base and a growing net gain. Starbucks will continue to come up with new ideas and products that will continue to bring inRead MoreStarbucks Case Analysis : Starbucks1580 Words   |  7 Pages7/25/15 Starbucks Case Study I chose to do a case analysis on Starbucks because I am a huge fan, as a college student I am addicted to caffeine and Starbucks is how I get my caffeine fix! I am a gold card member with Starbucks meaning, I drink so much of their coffee they rewarded me as a valuable customer. Some perks include a free food or beverage after twelve purchases, a free food or beverage on my birthday, as well as discount coupons and exclusive member deals. The first Starbucks locationRead MoreStarbucks1117 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Starbucks started in 1971 and by creating a cozy third place to customers beyond home and work and offering a slightly higher price yet fine quality coffee, within 25 years, it had opened just over 1000 stores. In order to maintain its leadership position, Starbucks had continued pursuing growth opportunities by selling Starbucks products through mass distribution channels and expanding its retail footprint. Along with the rapid expansion and success, Starbucks has encountered financial downturn

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Racism in the Green Mile free essay sample

John Coffee was not treated with this same fairness during the film. Coffee was convicted and executed for a crime he never even committed. It was evident that racism was a part of his execution when Paul Edgecomb asked Coffee if there was anything he could do to help change the outcome of his inevitable death. Coffee responded by saying â€Å"I’m tired of feeling all the pain in the world. It’s like pieces of glass in my head all the time. Can’t you understand? †. I believe that this quote is referring to the way Coffee feels about being discriminated against on a constant basis. Another example of how racism contributed to John Coffee’s death was the conviction itself. The movie shows how big of a heart Coffee possesses. John Coffee later found the two girls that were killed in the woods. He was so shocked by what had happened that he held them in his hands and began crying because he couldn’t believe it. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism in the Green Mile or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He was immediately convicted with no questioning. This is clearly an example of racism. Just because the black man is sitting with the two girls doesn’t mean that he committed the crime. The legal system should never make assumptions based on race, but only off of scientific facts. Lastly, upon Coffee’s arrival to the jail, he can already sense that people don’t like him because of his race. Before entering the execution room he tells the guards, â€Å"There’s a lot of folks in there that hate me†. As he enters the execution room many viewers of the execution shouted, â€Å"Kill him twice! Kill that baby raper twice†. Not one of the cellmates attempted to hear his story. The only one that did was Paul Edgecomb. Had more people aken the time to hear his story and take a stand, than Coffee would have made it out alive. It is sad to see that people immediately assume association because of your color or race but that is the world we live in. The death of John Coffee was clearly interrelated to racial issues. Racism seems like it just won’t go away. Malcom X, Rosa Parks and even the great Martin Luther King Jr. couldn’t do away with it completely. As a country we just have to face the facts. Racism is always going to be around. However it is our responsibility as moral citizens to not give in and to take a stand for what is right.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Fields v. Smith

Question: Explain the case related toFields v. Smith. Answer: The ACLU and Lambda legal had filed a federal lawsuit in Wisconsin on the behalf of the three transgender women who were incarcerated there. The case raised challenge over the law of Wisconsin under which there is a bar on the access of sex reassignment surgery or hormone therapy for inmates in a prison and other in the custody of the state. Initially the doctors of the prison were allowed to determine the treatment that was proper for the inmates however this power has been stripped. However as the case moved forward court order was received from the court and the clients continued to receive treatment as the case moved forward ("Fields v. Smith | Lambda Legal", 2016). Insufficient details, with respect to the case was the fact that there was no details regarding the reason behind the why such a law has been placed in the first place and what was the segment of society that it aimed to protect at the time of inception. Thus assumption is that this law violates the federal Constitutions guarantee for the equal protection if the citizens as well as the guarantee that is there against unusual and cruel punishment by barring the inmates who are transgender from accessing the medical care. Further it needs to be taken into account that the only state in the country that has a law for barring providing of medically necessary care to transgender inmates. The main issues in the case, thus is that whether the law in Wisconsin by which there is prohibition on the doctors of the prison from using sex reassignment surgery or hormonal therapy for treading inmates who have gender identity disorder (GID) causes the inmates suffering unusual and cruel punishment under the Eight Amendment or equal protection of laws was deprived from them under the Amendment 14 (Fields v Smith, 2011). The parties that are involved, in this group are the doctors whose powers had been restricted by this law and the transgenders whose health care has been restricted and they have been deprived of the same. Other then this Wisconsin prisons inmates sued for having the law to be declared as being unconstitutional facially. There was an appeal from the State of Wisconsin to the Seventh Circuit. It was affirmed by the Seventh Circuit that this punishment would be cruel and unusual, thus violating the Eight Amendment by withholding of sex reassignment surgery or hormone therapy from prisoners who are suffering from an acute GID ("FindLaw's United States Seventh Circuit case and opinions.", 2016). If the decision would have been allowing the law it would adversely affect the health of care of the inmates that were inmates in prison. It is necessary to know that in situations where a person is suffering from GID, it can lead to depression, self-mutilation and even death by self harm. Thus in situation where the decision would have been anything separate from it the consequence would have been grave. The law of Wisconsin reversal would ensure that the inmates who are transgender are receiving medical care that is necessary and it is also aiding the dispelling of myths that surround the health needs of a person suffering from GID. In this case and in various other cases with similar it needs to be noted that attempt is being to ensure that the transgenders have the option of accession health care that is appropriate for them and there is no kind of discrimination in doing. In this case there was foundation had been laid down for a restriction that is powerful on the legialtures ability to enact the medical treatment prohibitions, the also that it is ensured that that the application of restriction is not just limited to the prisoners who are affected by this legislation but should be analogues to the Fourth amendment. Zubik v. Burwell In the case of Zubik v. Burwel in the Supreme Court of United States on whether other than the churches other religious institutions should be exempted from the mandate of contraceptive, a regulatioin which the US Department of Health and Human Services adopted under the Affordable Care Act which requires that the employers who are non-church are to be covered for their females a certain contraceptive. This case is centered on the exemption under the legal requirements that has been provided under the Affordable Care Acts under which the employers are required to cover the cost of contraception without the copays being charged. There are some employers who can opt out of this however to be able to do so they are required to fill out a form of two pages explaining why they are doing so. It has been argued by the plaintiffs of this case they forms should not have to be filled by them since doing so would make them complicit towards providing contraception to women which is not in line with their religious belief. The main issue that is there in this case is that whether the religious objectors are allowed to disobey even in the situation when this disobedience would be placing a burden on other people? There is lack of detailed background of this case as the case is a very recent case thus there has to be an assumption made regarding who this case was effecting other than the actual plaintiffs and defendants of the case (Duncan, 2016). This case has no single plaintiff instead there are seven related cases which has been considered together. This measure is a fairly common one in various cases. In the group the lead plaintiff is of the Roman Catholic diocese of Pittsburgh, Pa Bishop David A. Zubik. According to the Pittsburgh Post Gazzete ("Bishop Zubik lead plaintiff in Obamacare challenge in Supreme Court", 2016) he leads a joint appeal from the dioceses which is based in the City of Brother Love and Erie, Pa. Other than him the better known plaintiff of this case are the Little Sisters of the Poor nuns, who are running a nursing home for 13,000 approximately elderly poor. There are three private Christian higher education who are included in the list of plaintiffs Sothern Nazarene University, Geneva College and East Texas Baptist University. The secretary of United States Health and Human Services Sylvia Burwell is the cases defendant, in other words it can be stated the government of U.S. is the one who is being sued. Other than the above mentioned parties, the women are the ones that are largely affected by this case and are the invisible parties to the decision of this case. Since it is a third party secular insurer who takes over once the paperwork has been signed by the religious employers, an argument is being put forth by the defense states that the point of concern no longer remain religious freedom and there is actually an infringement of the rights of the women by these religious companies and not protection of their freedom of religion. There is concern that has been raised by the womens rights activist with respect to the accessibility of preventive birth control for women in the case there was a ruling in the favour of the plaintiffs. If there is one another administrative hoop for jumping for the women through may make access of birth control extremely difficult. This case could establish a precedent for those concerning when religiously connected business or religious institutions could avoid or evade all types of law that are binding on everybody else ("Zubik v. Burwell Briefs Explore Potential Compromise (Update)", 2016). A per curiam ruling was issued by the court on 16th of May 2016 in which the decision of the Circuit courts of Appeals decisions were vacated and the case was remanded to those courts for being reconsidered in the light of the position which the parties had asserted in their supplemental briefs. Since it had been agreed by the Petitioners that there was no infringement of their religious needs where there was requirement for doing nothing more than contracting for a plan in which coverage for all or some kind of contraceptive has not been included it was held by the court that the parties need to be given an opportunity for clarification and refining how in practice this approach would work and for resolving any issue that remains outstanding. In departing from the treatment that is usual for the ruling of per curiam, Roberts CJ read aloud the ruling. The view that there was no view regarding the cases merit was expressed by the Supreme Court. In an opinion that is concurring it was noted by Justice Sotomayor and Justice Ginsburg noted in earlier cases that these instructions have been ignored earlier by some of the lower courts and a caution was given to the lower courts for not reading any of the Supreme Courts action with respect to the case. The English Circuits opinion in the case of Sharpe Holdings was cited as an example which was the only Court of Appeals decision which had upheld the position that had been taken by the plaintiffs in the case of Zubik. The health of the millions of women will be affected including that of women that are college aged. The students who have been enrolled for the health care plans through the universities shall be rendered incapable of getting any kind of birth control if the school that they are attending elects for opting out of the reasons that are religious in nature. It will be upon the graduates for considering how birth control coverage would be received by them in the case employer has opposed to offer the same for the reasons that are accepted. This would affect ultimately women who would have to go through procedures that are more complicated in procedure for securing of birth control. References Bishop Zubik lead plaintiff in Obamacare challenge in Supreme Court. (2016).Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 17 June 2016, from https://www.post-gazette.com/news/health/2016/03/21/Bishop-Zubik-lead-plaintiff-in-religious-challenge-to-ACA-before-Supreme-Court/stories/201603210021 Duncan, K. (2016).Supplemental Briefs in Zubik v. Burwell.Fed-soc.org. Retrieved 17 June 2016, from https://www.fed-soc.org/blog/detail/supplemental-briefs-in-zubik-v-burwell Fields v Smith, 653 F.3d 550 (7th Circuit 2011). Fields v. Smith | Lambda Legal. (2016).Lambda Legal. Retrieved 17 June 2016, from https://www.lambdalegal.org/in-court/cases/fields-v-smith FindLaw's United States Seventh Circuit case and opinions.. (2016).Findlaw. Retrieved 17 June 2016, from https://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-7th-circuit/1576923.html Zubik v. Burwell Briefs Explore Potential Compromise (Update). (2016).Health Affairs. Retrieved 17 June 2016, from https://healthaffairs.org/blog/2016/04/13/zubik-v-burwell-briefs-explore-potential-compromise/